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Auteur Jean Paul Weber
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Ajouter le résultat dans votre panier Affiner la rechercheEffect of 4 Weeks of Foot Orthosis Intervention on Ambulatory Capacities and Posture in Normal-Weight and Obese Patients / Patricia Griffon in Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association, vol. 110, 01 (Janvier-février 2020)
[article]
in Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association > vol. 110, 01 (Janvier-février 2020)
Titre : Effect of 4 Weeks of Foot Orthosis Intervention on Ambulatory Capacities and Posture in Normal-Weight and Obese Patients Type de document : article de périodique Auteurs : Patricia Griffon ; Bruno Vie ; Jean Paul Weber ; Yves Jammes Année de publication : 2020 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs (mots clés) : [Thésaurus Mesh]:O:Orthèses de pied:Orthèses de pied / utilisation
[Thésaurus Mesh]Équilibre postural
[Thésaurus Mesh]Marche à pied
[Thésaurus Mesh]Obésité
[Thésaurus Mesh]Orthèses de pied
[Thésaurus Mesh]Poids idéal
[Thésaurus HELB]:Paramédical:travaux scientifiquesMots-clés : foot orthoses walking ideal body weight postural balance obesity Résumé : Background: Several works have shown the benefits of foot orthosis intervention on postural stability in healthy individuals and patients with foot malalignment. However, the effects of foot orthoses on the daily ambulatory activities explored by the Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) were never examined. We hypothesized that foot orthoses could increase the gait distance and attenuate the post-6MWT posture alterations already reported in healthy individuals.
Methods: In ten normal-weight (NW) and ten obese patients with foot malalignment and/or abnormal foot arch, we examined the benefits of 4 weeks of custom-molded orthosis intervention (D30) on 6MWT gait distance, fatigue sensation scores, ankle plantarflexion force, and post-6MWT sway of the center of pressure (COP) measured by a pedobarographic platform. Data were compared with those measured in two control-matched groups of ten NW and ten obese individuals, explored at study inclusion and at D30.
Results: At study inclusion, the post-6MWT changes in COP surface and the medial and lateral COP deviations were significantly higher in obese participants who needed to wear the foot orthoses compared with obese control subjects. The foot orthosis intervention significantly improved the ambulatory performances of NW and obese individuals during the 6MWT, attenuated the bodily fatigue sensation after the 6MWT, and reduced the post-6MWT COP deviations, with the benefits of insoles being significantly accentuated in obese participants.
Conclusions: Four weeks of foot orthosis intervention significantly increases gait distance and is an effective means to reduce postural sway after walking.Permalink : https://bibliotheque.helb-prigogine.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id= [article]Exemplaires
Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité aucun exemplaire Normal values of pressures and areas measured in the static condition / Xavier Lalande in Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association, vol.106, 4 (Juillet-aout 2016)
[article]
in Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association > vol.106, 4 (Juillet-aout 2016) . - 265-272
Titre : Normal values of pressures and areas measured in the static condition Type de document : article de périodique Auteurs : Xavier Lalande, Auteur ; Bruno Vie, Auteur ; Jean Paul Weber, Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : 265-272 Langues : Anglais (eng) Descripteurs (mots clés) : [Thésaurus HELB]:Paramédical:Etat statique
[Thésaurus HELB]:Paramédical:Pression plantaire
[Thésaurus Mesh]Biométrie
[Thésaurus Mesh]PodologieRésumé : Background: Podiatric physicians are increasingly using pedobarographs to measure plantar pressure. However, normal values of static pedobarographic variables for healthy men and women are lacking, which makes it difficult to evaluate abnormal foot positioning in standing patients with low- or high-arched feet or painful feet.
Methods: During upright standing, a computerized pedobarograph measured the maximal (Pmax) and mean (Pmean) plantar pressures, total foot area, and forefoot and rearfoot areas in 84 healthy women and 84 healthy men, aged 18 to 83 years. After calibration of the pedobarograph, a correction factor was applied to area measurements, and data repeatability was assessed.
Results: The Pmax and Pmean values were not correlated with age but with weight, body mass index, and shoe size. Total foot area was significantly higher in male participants and correlated with body weight, body mass index, and shoe size but not with age. In both sexes, forefoot area was significantly lower than rearfoot area. Significant positive correlations were observed between forefoot and rearfoot areas and weight and shoe size. The forefoot-rearfoot area ratio did not vary with sex, weight, shoe size, and age.
Conclusions: These data provide relationships between Pmax, Pmean, and foot areas and weight and shoe size and clearly indicate no age dependence of pedobarographic data. They also provide stable values of the forefoot-rearfoot area ratio. These data should help clinicians evaluate abnormal foot placement in standing patients.Permalink : https://bibliotheque.helb-prigogine.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id= [article]Exemplaires
Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité J Périodique Erasme - périodiques Périodiques Disponible