A partir de cette page vous pouvez :
Retourner au premier écran avec les dernières notices... |
Détail de l'auteur
Auteur Kevin Wernli
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur
Ajouter le résultat dans votre panier Affiner la rechercheDoes Movement Change When Low Back Pain Changes? A Systematic Review / Kevin Wernli in Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy, vol. 50, 12 (Décembre 2020)
[article]
in Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy > vol. 50, 12 (Décembre 2020) . - p. 664-680
Titre : Does Movement Change When Low Back Pain Changes? A Systematic Review Type de document : article de périodique Auteurs : Kevin Wernli, Auteur ; [et al.], Auteur Année de publication : 2020 Article en page(s) : p. 664-680 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs (mots clés) : [Thésaurus Mesh]Lombalgie
[Thésaurus Mesh]Revue de la littératureRésumé : Objective
To investigate the relationship between changes in volitional spinal movement (including muscle activity) and changes in pain or activity limitation at the individual level in people with nonspecific low back pain.
Design
Etiology systematic review.
Literature Search
MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, and AMED were searched from inception to January 2020.
Study Selection Criteria
The study included peer-reviewed articles that reported the relationship between changes in volitional spinal movement and changes in pain or activity limitation at the individual level in people with nonspecific low back pain.
Data Synthesis
The data were descriptively synthesized to identify a relationship between change in movement and improved pain or activity limitation.
Results
We included 27 studies involving 2739 participants. There was low-quality evidence of a relationship between change in movement and change in pain or activity limitation at the individual level 31% of the time (20 of the 65 times investigated within the 27 studies). Increases in spinal range of motion, velocity, and flexion relaxation of the back extensors were consistently related to improved pain or activity limitation (93%, 18.5/20 relationships observed).
Conclusion
A relationship between changes in movement and changes in pain or activity limitation was infrequently observed at the individual level; however, a paucity of high-quality evidence precludes a definitive understanding of this relationship.Permalink : https://bibliotheque.helb-prigogine.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id= [article]Exemplaires
Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité J Périodique Erasme - périodiques Périodiques Disponible J Périodique Erasme - périodiques Périodiques Disponible The Relationship Between Landing Sound, Vertical Ground Reaction Force, and Kinematics of the Lower Limb During Drop Landings in Healthy Men / Kevin Wernli in Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy, vol. 46, 3 (Mars 2016)
[article]
in Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy > vol. 46, 3 (Mars 2016) . - p. 194-199
Titre : The Relationship Between Landing Sound, Vertical Ground Reaction Force, and Kinematics of the Lower Limb During Drop Landings in Healthy Men Type de document : article de périodique Auteurs : Kevin Wernli ; [et al.] Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : p. 194-199 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs (mots clés) : [Thésaurus Mesh]Prévention des accidents Résumé : Study Design
Controlled laboratory study, cross-sectional.
Background
Soft-landing instruction, which is advocated in several injury prevention programs, is thought to have a qualitative relationship with decreased vertical ground reaction forces (vGRFs) and increased lower-limb joint excursions.
Objective
To quantify the relationships among landing sound, vGRFs, and lower-limb kinematics during a drop-landing task.
Methods
Twenty-six asymptomatic men aged 18 to 35 years were asked to perform 15 single-leg drop landings from a 30-cm height. Five trials were collected under 3 sound conditions: normal, quiet, and loud. The vGRF, lower-limb kinematics (sagittal plane), and impact sound were recorded during the deceleration phase.
Results
A simple linear regression revealed a significant relationship between landing sound and vGRF (R2 = 0.42, P<.001). A repeated-measures analysis of variance showed that ankle and knee excursion significantly increased by 7.0° and 11.7°, respectively, during quiet landing (compared to normal landing; P<.001). During the loud landing condition, ankle joint excursion significantly decreased by 9.4° compared to the normal landing condition (P<.001), and hip joint excursion significantly increased by 4.0° compared to normal landing condition (P<.045).
Conclusion
As landing sound decreases, so does vGRF during a drop-landing task. These reductions were achieved by increasing ankle and knee joint excursions. Conversely, as the landing sound increases, so does vGRF. This was the result of decreasing ankle joint excursion and increasing hip joint excursionPermalink : https://bibliotheque.helb-prigogine.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id= [article]Exemplaires
Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité J Périodique Erasme - périodiques Périodiques Disponible