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Descripteurs (mots clés)
Thésaurus Mesh
> O > Ophtalmoscopie
Ophtalmoscopie
Examination of the interior of the eye with an ophthalmoscope.
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- voir aussi au terme générique : [Descripteurs (mots clés)] Techniques de diagnostic ophtalmologique
- voir aussi au terme spécifique : [Descripteurs (mots clés)] Rétinoscopie
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Intelligence artificielle et ophtalmologie : à terme, une révolution dans l'offre de soins / Jean-Bernard Rottier in La revue du praticien, Vol. 68, 10 (décembre 2018)
[article]
in La revue du praticien > Vol. 68, 10 (décembre 2018) . - p. 1150-1151
Titre : Intelligence artificielle et ophtalmologie : à terme, une révolution dans l'offre de soins Type de document : article de périodique Auteurs : Jean-Bernard Rottier, 1 Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : p. 1150-1151 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs (mots clés) : [Thésaurus Mesh]:D:Dépistage visuel:Dépistage visuel / instrumentation
[Thésaurus Mesh]:I:Intelligence artificielle:Intelligence artificielle / éthique
[Thésaurus Mesh]:M:Maladies de l'oeil:Maladies de l'oeil / diagnostic
[Thésaurus Mesh]:O:Ophtalmologie:Ophtalmologie / tendances
[Thésaurus Mesh]:R:Rétinopathie diabétique:Rétinopathie diabétique / diagnostic
[Thésaurus Mesh]Diagnostic assisté par ordinateur
[Thésaurus Mesh]Ophtalmoscopie
[Thésaurus Mesh]Rôle médical
[Thésaurus Mesh]Systèmes homme-machineMots-clés : Rétinopathie diabétique / diagnostic Diagnostic assisté par ordinateur Ophtalmologie / tendances Intelligence artificielle / éthique Dépistage visuel / instrumentation Systèmes homme-machine Rôle médical Maladies de l'oeil / diagnostic Résumé : L'intelligence artificielle est déjà très largement utilisée dans la pratique ophtalmologique. Les perspectives ouvertes par ses développements possibles sont tout à fait considérables. Il importe de se saisir dans les meilleurs délais des enjeux de la diffusion de l'intelligence artificielle en termes de ressources humaines dans le domaine de la santé. Affiliation auteur(s) : 1- ancien président du Syndicat national des ophtalmologistes de France Le Mans, France Permalink : https://bibliotheque.helb-prigogine.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id= [article]Exemplaires
Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité R Périodique Erasme - périodiques Périodiques Disponible Interpreting Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Reflectance Defects Based on Presence of Retinal Nerve Fiber Bundles / William H. Swanson, in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science, vol. 98, 05 (Mai 2021)
[article]
in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science > vol. 98, 05 (Mai 2021)
Titre : Interpreting Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Reflectance Defects Based on Presence of Retinal Nerve Fiber Bundles Type de document : article de périodique Auteurs : William H. Swanson, ; Brett J King ; Stephen A. Burns Année de publication : 2021 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs (mots clés) : [Thésaurus Mesh]Glaucome
[Thésaurus Mesh]Ophtalmoscopie
[Thésaurus Mesh]Rétine
[Thésaurus Mesh]Vision oculaireRésumé : SIGNIFICANCE: Adaptive-optics scanning-laser-ophthalmoscopy (AOSLO) retinal imaging of the retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) helps predict the severity of perimetric damage based on absence of fibers and projection of the defects in en face images of the RNFL from spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT). PURPOSE: En face images of the RNFL reveal reflectance defects in patients with glaucoma and predict locations of perimetric defects. These defects could arise from either loss of retinal nerve fiber bundles or reduced bundle reflectance. This study used AOSLO to assess presence of bundles in areas with RNFL reflectance defects on SD-OCT. METHODS: Adaptive-optics scanning laser ophthalmoscopy was used to image a vertical strip of RNFL measuring approximately 30 3° between the optic disc and the fovea. Fifteen patients with glaucoma who had SD-OCT reflectance defects that passed through this region were chosen. Four patients had reflectance defects in both superior and inferior hemifields, so presence of bundles on AOSLO was assessed for 19 hemifields. Where bundles were present, the hemifield was scored for whether bundles seemed unusual (low contrast and/or low density). Perimetric defects were considered deep when sensitivity was below 15 dB. RESULTS: Ten hemifields had a region with no fibers present on AOSLO; all had a corresponding deep perimetric defect. The other nine hemifields had no region in the AOSLO image without fibers: four with normal fibers and five with unusual fibers. The only one of these nine hemifields with a deep perimetric defect was one with low-contrast fibers and overall thin RNFL. CONCLUSIONS: Retinal nerve fiber layer reflectance defects, which were associated with deep perimetric defects, usually had a region with absence of fibers on AOSLO images of RNFL. Ability to predict severity of perimetric damage from en face SD-OCT RNFL reflectance images could benefit from quantification that differentiated between absence of fibers and unusual fibers. Permalink : https://bibliotheque.helb-prigogine.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id= [article]Exemplaires
Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité aucun exemplaire Total Protein Concentration and Tumor Necrosis Factor α in Tears of Nonproliferative Diabetic Retinopathy / Nurul Hafizah Amil-Bangsa in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science, vol. 96, 12 (Décembre 2019)
[article]
in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science > vol. 96, 12 (Décembre 2019)
Titre : Total Protein Concentration and Tumor Necrosis Factor α in Tears of Nonproliferative Diabetic Retinopathy Type de document : article de périodique Auteurs : Nurul Hafizah Amil-Bangsa ; Bariah Mohd-Ali ; Bashirah Ishak Année de publication : 2019 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs (mots clés) : [Thésaurus Mesh]:R:Rétinopathie diabétique:Rétinopathie diabétique / diagnostic
[Thésaurus Mesh]Collecte de données
[Thésaurus Mesh]Ophtalmoscopie
[Thésaurus Mesh]Rétinopathie diabétiqueRésumé : SIGNIFICANCE Total protein concentration (TPC) and tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α) concentration in tears are correlated with severity of retinopathy. However, minimal data are available in the literature for investigating tear TPC and TNF-α concentrations in Asian individuals with different severity of nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR).
PURPOSE This study evaluated differences of TPC and TNF-α concentrations in tears at different severity of NPDR among participants with diabetes in comparison with normal participants.
METHODS A total of 75 participants were categorized based on Early Treatment for Diabetic Retinopathy Study scale, with 15 participants representing each group, namely, normal, diabetes without retinopathy, mild NPDR, moderate NPDR, and severe NPDR. All participants were screened using McMonnies questionnaire. Refraction was conducted subjectively. Visual acuity was measured using a LogMAR chart. Twenty-five microliters of basal tears was collected using glass capillary tubes. Total protein concentration and TNF-α concentrations were determined using Bradford assay and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, respectively.
RESULTS Mean ± SD age of participants (n = 75) was 57.88 ± 4.71 years, and participants scored equally in McMonnies questionnaire (P = .90). Mean visual acuity was significantly different in severe NPDR (P = .003). Mean tear TPC was significantly lower, and mean tear TNF-α concentration was significantly higher in moderate and severe NPDR (P < .001). Mean ± SD tear TPC and TNF-α concentrations for normal were 7.10 ± 1.53 and 1.39 ± 0.24 pg/mL; for diabetes without retinopathy, 6.37 ± 1.65 and 1.53 ± 0.27 pg/mL; for mild NPDR, 6.32 ± 2.05 and 1.60 ± 0.21 pg/mL; for moderate NPDR, 3.88 ± 1.38 and 1.99 ± 0.05 pg/mL; and for severe NPDR, 3.64 ± 1.26 and 2.21 ± 0.04 pg/mL, respectively. Tear TPC and TNF-α concentrations were significantly correlated (r = −0.50, P < .0001). Visual acuity was significantly correlated with tear TPC (r = −0.236, P = .04) and TNF-α concentrations (r = 0.432, P < .0001).
CONCLUSIONS This cross-sectional study identified differences in tear TPC and TNF-α concentrations with increasing severity of NPDR.Permalink : https://bibliotheque.helb-prigogine.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id= [article]Exemplaires
Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité aucun exemplaire