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Rétine
The ten-layered nervous tissue membrane of the eye. It is continuous with the OPTIC NERVE and receives images of external objects and transmits visual impulses to the brain. Its outer surface is in contact with the CHOROID and the inner surface with the VITREOUS BODY. The outer-most layer is pigmented, whereas the inner nine layers are transparent.
Relation(s)
- voir aussi au terme générique : [Descripteurs (mots clés)] Oeil
- voir aussi au terme spécifique : [Descripteurs (mots clés)] Barrière hématorétinienne
- voir aussi au terme spécifique : [Descripteurs (mots clés)] Fond de l'oeil
- voir aussi au terme spécifique : [Descripteurs (mots clés)] Macula
- voir aussi au terme spécifique : [Descripteurs (mots clés)] Papille optique
- voir aussi au terme spécifique : [Descripteurs (mots clés)] Épithélium pigmentaire de la rétine
- voir aussi au terme spécifique : [Descripteurs (mots clés)] Neurones rétiniens
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2022 Prentice Award Lecture: Advancing Retinal Imaging and Visual Function in Patient Management and Disease Mechanisms / Ann E. Elsner in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science, vol. 100, 06 (Juin 2023)
[article]
in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science > vol. 100, 06 (Juin 2023)
Titre : 2022 Prentice Award Lecture: Advancing Retinal Imaging and Visual Function in Patient Management and Disease Mechanisms Type de document : article de périodique Auteurs : Ann E. Elsner Année de publication : 2023 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs (mots clés) : [Thésaurus Mesh]Dégénérescence maculaire
[Thésaurus Mesh]Dépistage visuel
[Thésaurus Mesh]Diagnostic par imagerie
[Thésaurus Mesh]Histologie
[Thésaurus Mesh]Rétine
[Thésaurus Mesh]Rétinopathie diabétique
[Thésaurus Mesh]Rétinopathies
[Thésaurus HELB]:Optique:œdème maculaire diabétiqueRésumé : SIGNIFICANCE: Patient-based research plays a key role in probing basic visual mechanisms. Less-well recognized is the role of patient-based retinal imaging and visual function studies in elucidating disease mechanisms, which are accelerated by advances in imaging and function techniques and are most powerful when combined with the results from histology and animal models. A patient's visual complaints can be one key to patient management, but human data are also key to understanding disease mechanisms. Unfortunately, pathological changes can be difficult to detect. Before advanced retinal imaging, the measurement of visual function indicated the presence of pathological changes that were undetectable with existing clinical examination. Over the past few decades, advances in retinal imaging have increasingly revealed the unseen. This has led to great strides in the management of many diseases, particularly diabetic retinopathy and macular edema, and age-related macular degeneration. It is likely widely accepted that patient-based research, as in clinical trials, led to such positive outcomes. Both visual function measures and advanced retinal imaging have clearly demonstrated differences among retinal diseases. Contrary to initial thinking, sight-threatening damage in diabetes occurs to the outer retina and not only to the inner retina. This has been clearly indicated in patient results but has only gradually entered the clinical classifications and understanding of disease etiology. There is strikingly different pathophysiology for age-related macular degeneration compared with photoreceptor and retinal pigment epithelial genetic defects, yet research models and even some treatments confuse these. It is important to recognize the role that patient-based research plays in probing basic visual mechanisms and elucidating disease mechanisms, combining these findings with the concepts from histology and animal models. Thus, this article combines sample instrumentation from my laboratory and progress in the fields of retinal imaging and visual function. Permalink : https://bibliotheque.helb-prigogine.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id= [article]Exemplaires
Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité aucun exemplaire
[article]
in OPTOMETRY TODAY > vol.56, 5 (Mai 2016) . - p.63-68
Titre : Advances in optical coherence tomography Type de document : article de périodique Auteurs : Rachel Hiscox, Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : p.63-68 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs (mots clés) : [Thésaurus Mesh]:M:Maladies de l'oeil:Maladies de l'oeil / diagnostic
[Thésaurus Mesh]Diagnostic par imagerie
[Thésaurus Mesh]Optométrie
[Thésaurus Mesh]RétineMots-clés : Diagnostic non invasif Résumé : This article describes the evolution of OCT and its role in managing an increasing range of ocular pathologies Permalink : https://bibliotheque.helb-prigogine.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id= [article]Exemplaires
Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité O Périodique Erasme - périodiques Périodiques Disponible
[article]
in Global contact > 95 (Septembre-décembre 2023) . - p. 12-15
Titre : All about research Type de document : article de périodique Auteurs : Rebekka Nurkanovic Année de publication : 2023 Article en page(s) : p. 12-15 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs (mots clés) : [Thésaurus Mesh]Glaucome
[Thésaurus Mesh]Mouvements oculaires
[Thésaurus Mesh]Oeil
[Thésaurus Mesh]Rétine
[Thésaurus Mesh]Universités
[Thésaurus HELB]:Paramédical:réalité virtuelleMots-clés : recherche En ligne : https://www.global-cl.com/magazine/ Permalink : https://bibliotheque.helb-prigogine.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id= [article]Exemplaires
Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité G Périodique Erasme - périodiques Périodiques Disponible Altered Expression of GJD2 Messenger RNA and the Coded Protein Connexin 36 in Negative Lens–induced Myopia of Guinea Pigs / Qiurong Zhu in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science, vol. 97, 12 (Décembre 2020)
[article]
in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science > vol. 97, 12 (Décembre 2020)
Titre : Altered Expression of GJD2 Messenger RNA and the Coded Protein Connexin 36 in Negative Lens–induced Myopia of Guinea Pigs Type de document : article de périodique Auteurs : Qiurong Zhu ; Guoyuan Yang ; Bingjie Chen ; Fengyang Liu ; Xia Li ; Longqian Liu Année de publication : 2020 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs (mots clés) : [Thésaurus Mesh]Croissance et développement
[Thésaurus Mesh]Expérimentation animale
[Thésaurus Mesh]Myopie
[Thésaurus Mesh]Oeil
[Thésaurus Mesh]RétineMots-clés : gène GJD2 protéine Cx36 Résumé : SIGNIFICANCE: Decreased expression of the retinal GJD2 gene messenger RNA (mRNA) and connexin 36 (Cx36) protein in the guinea pig negative lens–induced myopia (LIM) model suggests their involvement in local retinal circuits regulating eye growth. PURPOSE: Previous studies suggest that the GJD2 gene and Cx36 protein encoded by the GJD2 gene play important roles in retinal signaling pathways and eye development. The aim of this study was to investigate the changes in GJD2 mRNA and Cx36 protein expression in the guinea pig lens-induced myopia model. METHODS: Four-week-old guinea pigs were randomly divided into two groups. Animals in the experimental group were fitted with monocular −10 D lenses; and animals in the control group, with monocular plano lenses. Biometric measurements, including the spherical equivalent refractive error and axial length, were monitored. Animals were killed after 0, 1, 2, and 3 weeks of treatment, and their retinas were isolated. Retinal GJD2 mRNA and Cx36 protein expression levels were assessed by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction and Western blot analysis, respectively. RESULTS: Spherical equivalent refractive error values indicated that negative lens–treated eyes became significantly more myopic than plano lens–treated eyes (P = .001), consistent with their longer axial lengths compared with those of control eyes. Both GJD2 mRNA and Cx36 protein expression levels were decreased in the retinas of negative lens–treated eyes compared with levels in the retinas of plano lens–treated eyes, although there were differences in the timing; GJD2 mRNA, levels were significantly decreased after 1 and 2 weeks of treatment (P = .01 and P = .004, respectively), whereas Cx36 protein expression was significantly decreased after only 1 week (P = .01). CONCLUSIONS: That both retinal GJD2 mRNA and Cx36 protein expression levels were decreased after induction of myopia with negative lenses points to retinal circuits involving Cx36 in myopia development in the guinea pig. Permalink : https://bibliotheque.helb-prigogine.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id= [article]Exemplaires
Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité aucun exemplaire Assessing Corneal Speckle in Optical Coherence Tomography: A New Look at Glaucomatous Eyes / Robert Iskander in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science, vol. 97, 02 (Février 2020)
[article]
in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science > vol. 97, 02 (Février 2020)
Titre : Assessing Corneal Speckle in Optical Coherence Tomography: A New Look at Glaucomatous Eyes Type de document : article de périodique Auteurs : Robert Iskander ; Malgorzata A. Kostyszak ; Danilo A Jesus ; Malgorzata Majewska ; Monika E Danielewska ; Patrycja Krzyzanowska-Berkowska Année de publication : 2020 Langues : Français (fre) Descripteurs (mots clés) : [Thésaurus Mesh]:G:Glaucome:Glaucome / diagnostic
[Thésaurus Mesh]Rétine
[Thésaurus Mesh]Tomographie par cohérence optiqueMots-clés : Rétinas glaucoma tomography, optical coherence Résumé : SIGNIFICANCE: Optical coherence tomography speckle is used here in an unconventional way as the indirect
source of information on tissue microstructure. The study reveals that the corneal speckle of glaucoma suspects
has a similar relationship between the parameters of scattering exhibited in glaucoma patients.
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the potential of optical coherence tomography imaging of the
cornea in early diagnosis of glaucoma.
METHODS: Corneas of 64 subjects of three groups, including 18 primary open-angle glaucoma patients, 24 glaucoma suspects with normal levels of IOP and uncompromised visual field, and 22 age-matched controls, were imaged with spectral optical coherence tomography. A central region of interest in each optical coherence
tomography image visualizing the stroma was automatically extracted, and the intensity data within that region
were fit with the generalized gamma distribution. Its parameters describe the scatterer cross section and scatterer
density and indirectly assess corneal microstructure. In addition, subjects underwent measurements of IOP, visual
field, Heidelberg Retinal Tomography, retinal nerve fiber layer thickness, and biometry. Group means of all parameters were tested for equality. Within each group of subjects, correlation was evaluated between the statistical parameters of the corneal speckle.
RESULTS: Glaucoma suspects had statistically significantly different IOP, visual field parameters, mean retinal
fiber layer thickness, and central corneal thickness from those of glaucoma patients but not from those of the control group. The parameters of the corneal speckle were not significantly different between the groups, but they
showed a markedly higher and statistically significant coefficient of determination for glaucoma patients and suspects than that for the control group (0.927 and 0.707 vs. 0.336).
CONCLUSIONS: The results indicate that glaucoma suspects have similar relationship between the corneal scatterer cross section and scatterer density to that exhibited in the glaucoma patients but markedly different from that
of healthy controlsPermalink : https://bibliotheque.helb-prigogine.be/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id= [article]Exemplaires
Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité aucun exemplaire Baisse de l’acuité visuelle : rétine ou nerf optique ? / C. Orssaud in La revue du praticien, vol.62, 8 (Octobre 2012)
PermalinkBranch Retinal Vein Occlusion Post–mRNA SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Vaccination / Jing Lee in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science, vol. 100, 11 (Novembre 2023)
PermalinkCase Report: Long-term Structural and Functional Effects of Ethambutol Optic Neuropathy / Laura K. Addy in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science, vol. 97, 08 (Aout 2020)
PermalinkCase Report: Multimode Imaging of Chronic Syphilitic Chorioretinitis / Zhijian Jiang in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science, vol. 100, 09 (Septembre 2023)
PermalinkCase Report: Recurrent Acute Macular Neuroretinopathy— Monitoring Recovery with Multimodal Imaging / Joshua C. Oliver in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science, vol. 100, 03 (Mars 2023)
PermalinkCase report: retinal toxicity secondary to ritonavir / Alyssa K. Louie in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science, vol. 96, 05 (Mai 2019)
PermalinkCase report : vitamin a deficiency and nyctalopia in a patient with chronic pancreatitis / Anne Lee in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science, vol. 96, 06 (Juin 2019)
PermalinkLa chirurgie rétinienne / Laurent Papin in Interbloc, vol. 36, 4 (Octobre-décembre 2017)
PermalinkA Comparison of Foveal and Peripheral Contour Interaction and Crowding / Stephanie M. Marten-Ellis in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science, vol. 98, 01 (Janvier 2021)
PermalinkComparison of Static Retinal Vessel Caliber Measurements by Different Commercially Available Platforms / Christian French in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science, vol. 98, 09 (Septembre 2021)
PermalinkContrast Sensitivity on 1/f Noise Is More Greatly Impacted by Older Age for the Fovea Than Parafovea / Rekha Srinivasan in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science, vol. 98, 04 (Avril 2021)
PermalinkLe décollement de rétine / C. Durey in Interbloc, vol.17, 4 (Décembre 1998)
PermalinkDiagnostic neuro-optométrique, prise en charge et réadaptation après les traumas crâniens (2ème partie) / Deborah Zelinsky in LRO : La Revue d'Optométrie et de contactologie, 25 (Avril 2008)
PermalinkEffect of Correcting Peripheral Refractive Errors on Retinal Sensitivity in Younger and Older Healthy Adults / Catarina A. R. João in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science, vol. 100, 04 (Avril 2023)
PermalinkEvaluation of Average Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Measurement in Eyes with Refractive Errors / Alexander A. Shpak in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science, vol. 98,12 (Décembre 2021)
PermalinkEvaluation Using Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography of the Effects of Malnutrition on Ocular Parameters in Pediatric Patients / Tekin Mehmet in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science, vol. 97, 03 (mars 2020)
PermalinkFactors Associated with the Macular Ganglion Cell–Inner Plexixiform Layer Thickness in a Cohort of Middle-aged U.S. Adults / Adam J. Paulsen in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science, vol. 98, 03 (Mars 2021)
PermalinkHypercapnia impairs vasoreactivity to changes in blood pressure and intraocular pressure in rat retina / Guodong Liu in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science, vol. 96, 07 (Juillet 2019)
PermalinkInterpreting Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Reflectance Defects Based on Presence of Retinal Nerve Fiber Bundles / William H. Swanson, in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science, vol. 98, 05 (Mai 2021)
PermalinkLes maladies héréditaires de la rétine [partie I] in L'optométriste (UNIQUEMENT ACCESSIBLE EN PDF), vol. 44, 03 (Mai-juin 2022)
PermalinkNd:YAG Laser Capsulotomy: Efficacy and Outcomes Performed by Optometrists / Nathan Lighthizer in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science, vol. 100, 10 (Octobre 2023)
PermalinkObjective Measures of Retinal Image Degradation Due to Refractive Corrections / Gerald Westheimer in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science, vol. 98, 06 (Juin 2012)
PermalinkOCT: indications et limites / Hortense Chatard in Revue Francophone d'Orthoptie, vol. 13, 02 (Avril-juin 2020)
PermalinkPollution lumineuse / Jean-Louis Dufier in La revue du praticien, vol. 72, 2 (Février 2022)
PermalinkPrise en charge anesthésique pour décollement de rétine / B., Rouquette, I. Merle in Interbloc, vol.17, 4 (Décembre 1998)
PermalinkPulsation or no pulsation, that is the question / Christian French in OPTOMETRY TODAY, vol. 60, 02 (Février 2020)
PermalinkRelationship of Low-luminance Visual Acuity with Ocular Aberrations in Older Participants / Tatsuya Iizuka in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science, vol. 100, 12 (Décembre 2023)
PermalinkRetinal detachment: achieving the best outcome with posturing / Laura Ford in OPTOMETRY TODAY, vol. 62, 04 (Aout-septembre 2022)
PermalinkRetinal Infarction Associated with Migraine / William S. Slagle in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science, vol. 98, 10 (Octobre 2021)
PermalinkRétines artificielles / Yannick Le Mer in La revue du praticien, vol. 67, 6 (Juin 2017)
PermalinkRod-mediated visual function in ageings ans age-related macular degeneration / Raymond Beirne in OPTOMETRY TODAY, vol.56, 3 (Mars 2016)
PermalinkTechnical Report: The Mechanism of Contour Interaction Differs in the Fovea and Periphery / František Pluhácek in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science, vol. 97, 12 (Décembre 2020)
PermalinkThe Effect of Blue-blocking Lenses on Photostress Recovery Times / Hind Saeed Alzahrani in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science, vol. 97, 11 (Novembre 2020)
PermalinkThe Effects of Center-near and Center-distance Multifocal Contact Lenses on Peripheral Defocus and Visual Acuity in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science, vol. 98, 08 (Aout 2021)
PermalinkThe essentials of OCT, part2 : medical retina / Michelle Hanratty in OPTOMETRY TODAY, vol.56, 12 (Décembre 2016)
PermalinkThe Integrity of Retinal Morphology in Non-immunocompromised People Living with HIV on Antiretroviral Therapy / Alvin Jeffrey Munsamy in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science, vol. 98, 10 (Octobre 2021)
PermalinkThe vertebrate retina : Principles of structure and function / R.W. Rodieck
PermalinkThéorie de la défocalisation rétinienne et myopie progressive / Jean-Pierre Lagacé in LRO : La Revue d'Optométrie et de contactologie, 17 (Avril 2006)
PermalinkTopical review: retinally induced aniseikonia / Robert Rutstein in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science, vol. 96, 10 (Octobre 2019)
PermalinkUnderstanding the visual impact of the stiles-Crawford effect / Brian Vohnsen in Global contact, 89 (Octobre-décembre 2021)
PermalinkUsing small samples to evaluate normative reference ranges for retinal imaging measures / William H. Swanson, in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science, vol. 96, 03 (Mars 2019)
PermalinkVisual Performance as a Function of Clear Central Aperture Diameter with a Defocused Myopic Periphery / Ryo Kubota in OVS : Optometry & Vision Science, vol. 98, 08 (Aout 2021)
PermalinkLa voie suprachoroïdienne : nouvelle approche de traitement partie 1 / Jean-Pierre Lagacé in L'optométriste (UNIQUEMENT ACCESSIBLE EN PDF), vol. 43, 02 (Mars-avril 2021)
PermalinkWich retinal features might predict glaucoma susceptibility in myopic eyes / Katrin Hirsch in OPTOMETRY TODAY, vol. 58, 2 ([01/02/2018])
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